Start with the operating picture.
Compare the rent roll with collections, vacancy history, recurring expenses, and maintenance needs. Separate documented performance from assumptions about future rents.
Separate operating results from financing.
Net operating income describes the property before debt service. Cash flow after financing helps you understand the amount available after loan payments. Review both views rather than relying on one return figure.
Make cash requirements visible.
Include the down payment, closing costs, planned improvements, and appropriate reserves. A purchase can look attractive on paper while requiring more cash than expected.
Coordinate before you close.
Discuss ownership structure, recordkeeping, financing, and tax planning with your advisors early. The right questions depend on the property, the transaction, and your circumstances.
Disclaimer: This content is for educational purposes only and may not reflect current laws or guidance. Consult your tax advisor before implementing any strategy discussed.

